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Biography
Agitation Free was
without a doubt among the premier Krautrock bands from the experimental
German scene of the 1970s. Though at essence the group
was a guitar based ensemble, with typical instrumentation, Agitation
Free incorporated a number of other influences into their classic
releases. Most primary was a slight jazzy sensibility,
somewhat reminiscent of the Canterbury scene of Britain, as
well as cultural and ethnic music and a clear passion for the
European avant-garde. They managed to be uniquely melodic,
yet not without an exciting experimental drive and innovative
approach. A completely mesmerizing group, with a hypnotic and
soothing tendency, but a powerfully volcanic "rock" ensemble
at the same time. A cataclysm of diverse influences, emotional
drive, and extraordinary musicianship made Agitation Free one
of the very best German progressive rock groups ever.
The group began
life in Berlin as a cover band, cutting their teeth on standards
by groups like Jefferson Airplane and Iron Butterfly.
Eventually they became fixtures of the Berlin scene, playing
gigs with bands like Guru Guru, Amon Duul II, and Tangerine
Dream, as well as providing music for multi-media projects and
slide shows put together by local art students. Early
incarnations of the group featured Axel Genrich, later of Guru
Guru, as well as Chris Franke, who would become a creative pillar
in the seminal Tangerine Dream. In 1972, the core lineup
came together (Ulbrich, Günther, Schwenke, Hoenig and Rausch)
and were invited by the Goethe Institute of Berlin to embark
upon a cultural exchange tour in Egypt, Lebanon, Cyprus and
Greece. The experiences of this trip culminated in the
release of Agitation Free's first album, the masterful Malesch.
The album easily stands as not only one of my favorite albums
out of Germany, but possibly among my all time favorites.
This period of the bands existence culminated in their performance
at the 1972 Olympic games in Munich. Their next release,
1973's Second is another explosive classic from the German
underground, holding up as well today as it ever did.
After Second, the band apparently experienced some line-up
shuffling (including the introduction of guitarist Lütjens,
who reappears later), and though they continued to play
shows for some time, they were never able to regroup for the
all important third album, finally disbanding in 1974.
1976's Last is a posthumous live release that captures
the band in prime concert form during this turbulent period.
Recently, a number
of recordings have surfaced from Agitation Free's fertile early
70s period, and have been released in various forms over the
last few years. Though I'm not personally familiar with
any of these yet, At the Cliffs of the River Rhine
is, by all accounts, an absolutely searing live document.
The recent rash of interest in the group has in fact brought
about a reunion of sorts, featuring Ulbrich, Gunther and Rausch,
as well as ex-Kraan saxophonist Johannes Pappert. Though
the verdict is still out on their first studio release since
Second, The River of Return, the group's early
albums still stand as two of the most passionate, uncompromising
and visionary works in the progressive rock pantheon.
- Greg Northrup
[September 2001]
Sources:
Agitation Free Official Homepage, All Music Guide
Malesch (1972)
Agitation Free's debut album
is one of the absolute classic albums to come out of Germany in
the 1970s. Agitation Free approached the groundbreaking
experimental tendencies of the German scene from a different persepective
than most of the other groups. Firstly, the delicate touch
of melody was certainly not lost on the band, and they often bypass
the strictly standoff-ish approach of many of the other German
bands, infusing their albums with a gorgeous melodic drive.
Malesch takes a slightly unique approach then the more
jazzy follow-up, Second would, though both albums are in
the same basic vein. The album extensively incorporates
ethnic and world music influences, due to the fact that much of
the album was apparently composed on a trip to Egypt around the
same time. Much of the album features sound samples and
recordings from the trip, which are used to divide the tracks.
Most of
the Arabic and ethnic influence is percussive, as exotic rhythms
underpin Agitation Free's melodic and powerful guitar interplay.
"You Play for Us Today" and "Sahara City" both build into exciting,
driving guitar led crescendos. "Ala Tul" features an extraordinary
Michael Hoening keyboard motif that glides over the intense
and magical percussive backdrop. "Pulse" tends to get
bogged down a little in avant soundscapes, but does provide
some breathing room and eventually morphs into a heavily hypnotic
piece. "Khan E Khalili" and "Malesch" both build on the
already established style of the album, and are full of powerful
guitar interplay and a completely magical atmosphere.
The soaring closer "Ruckstruz" is totally majestic, a powerful
melody that closes out this classic album in fitting form.
My overall opinion is obviously that this is one of the very
finest German albums bar none. Agitation Free manages
to be extremely melodic, yet retains that experimental focus
and pushes their music waaaaaaayy out there. The incorporation
of Arabic influences beneath the incredible guitar dueling makes
this a unique entry in the Krautrock scene. I doubt that
those already not predisposed towards the Krautrock/space-rock
movement will find themselves converted by this album, but newbies
would do well to start here. - Greg Northrup [April 2001]
Click
Here for Tracklist and Lineup Info
Second
(1973)
Second
is another classic album from Agitation Free, one of the leading
lights of the Krautrock movement in Germany. As opposed
to Malesch, Second shows some slight change in direction
for the band. It becomes readily apparent on the first track
that the band's sound is slightly jazzier and the melodies are
a little tighter and stonger. The guitar duels between Ulbrich
and Diez are utterly gorgeous, and the melodies absolutely shimmer
throughout the album. The only misstep is probably Hoenig's
"Dialogue & Random", an experimental piece that is just random
electronic blips for a couple minutes.
The two-part
"Laila" piece is definitely a highlight, featuring a jazzy,
almost funky bass groove from Michel Gunter to underpin the
exquisite guitar explorations. "In the Silence of the
Morning" uses another addictive bass motif to accentuate its
hypnotic structure. "Haunted Island" is initially a little
cheesy, being that it features some spoken work poetry (with
heavy voice alteration), but eventually develops into another
excellent track, with their trademark subtle guitar solos and
gorgeous keyboard textures. Overall I'd say this album
loses some of the mystical feel that Malesch had, due
to the abscence of the Arabic percussive textures and melodies,
although motifs of that kind do crop up at points. On
the whole it seems to take a slightly more conventional path,
and the incorporation of jazzy and near-Canterbury like passages
is definitely effective. Personally I probably prefer
the more exotic feel of Malesch, but Second is
definitely a fundamental Krautrock album.
- Greg Northrup [April 2001]
Click
Here for Tracklist and Lineup Info
At
the Cliffs of the River Rhine (1974)
Solar Music Live,
eat your heart out! Okay, so maybe I shouldn't go that
far, but the fact remains that Agitation Free's archival volume,
At the Cliffs of the River Rhine, is one of the most
mind-numbingly awesome live albums in the progressive rock
genre. Taken from a concert given by the band in 1974,
the album replaces one of the most sought after bootleg recordings
around, but this time with impeccable sound and a lengthy,
full color booklet to boot. The results are astounding.
Taking material mostly from their Second release,
the group gives all the pieces a swift kick in the ass. As
if that album weren't already an unequivocal classic, this
time around the added energy level, searing group intensity,
and lively interplay catapult River Rhine in the stratosphere.
If
any complaint can be made whatsoever, it's that the band plays
its ace card early. "Through the Moods", a piece not
found on either of the band's studio recordings, simply burns.
Beginning softly, even unassumingly, the listener is
merely relieved that the sound quality is okay after all,
excellent even. By the time six minutes or so elapses,
astonishment begins to set in. The grooving, amorphous
basslines, choppy, mid tempo rhythmic pulsing, twin guitar
melodies cascading and wrapping around each other. And
it only gets better. The intensity of this track builds
to an unbelievable, cathartic level. By the end, the
lead guitars tear into a single note motif with such ecstatic
fury, that the sudden, halted end of the piece brings one
crashing down to earth with the bitter after effect an opium
dream. The thunderous applause does manage to cushion the
fall, however. "First Communication" is next though,
and you all know this one, well at least you should -- the
sublime opener from the Second album. While I
was initially worried that the show's energy level had reached
an early apex, the pure majesty of this version renewed my
state of bliss. So I was a convert already. The
rest of the album? It fucking rips. This is one
live release that has it all; differentiation, even
superiority, over the studio counterparts of the respective
pieces, excellent sound quality, and a fantastic performance.
One of the very best German progressive rock groups
at their peak. What more could you ask for?
- Greg Northrup [September 2002]
Click
Here for Tracklist and Lineup Info
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